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RAGcore-Public/tests/integration/indexes/test_compensating_rollback.py
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Python

"""Fault injection at multiple build stages: verify compensation and status."""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
from collections.abc import AsyncIterator, Callable, Iterable, Sequence
from typing import Any
from uuid import UUID, uuid4
import pytest
from qdrant_client import AsyncQdrantClient
from qdrant_client.http.exceptions import UnexpectedResponse
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncEngine
from ragcore.application.indexes import (
IndexBuildError,
IndexBuildService,
IndexRepairError,
)
from ragcore.config import Settings
from ragcore.infrastructure.database import create_database_engine, create_session_factory
from ragcore.infrastructure.database.indexes import PostgresIndexOperationStore
from ragcore.infrastructure.qdrant import (
CollectionKind,
CollectionProfile,
IndexPayload,
IndexPoint,
)
from ragcore.infrastructure.qdrant.rebuild import QdrantRebuildStore
pytestmark = pytest.mark.integration
class FixtureSource:
def __init__(self, points: Iterable[IndexPoint]) -> None:
self.points = tuple(points)
async def iter_points(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> AsyncIterator[IndexPoint]:
for point in self.points:
yield point
class FailingAfterNSource:
"""Yields real points, then raises to simulate an authoritative-source failure."""
def __init__(self, points: Iterable[IndexPoint], *, fail_after: int) -> None:
self.points = tuple(points)
self.fail_after = fail_after
async def iter_points(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> AsyncIterator[IndexPoint]:
for index, point in enumerate(self.points):
if index >= self.fail_after:
raise RuntimeError("simulated authoritative source outage")
yield point
class FailingSmoke:
async def run(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> None:
raise AssertionError("simulated golden smoke failure")
class PassingSmoke:
async def run(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> None:
return None
class HookableStore:
"""Delegates to a real QdrantRebuildStore; lets tests hook activate/rollback."""
def __init__(self, inner: QdrantRebuildStore) -> None:
self._inner = inner
self.activate_hook: Callable[[], None] | None = None
self.rollback_hook: Callable[[], None] | None = None
async def create_shadow(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> None:
await self._inner.create_shadow(profile)
async def delete_shadow(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> None:
await self._inner.delete_shadow(profile)
async def upsert_points(self, profile: CollectionProfile, points: Sequence[IndexPoint]) -> None:
await self._inner.upsert_points(profile, points)
async def delete_points(self, profile: CollectionProfile, point_ids: Sequence[UUID]) -> None:
await self._inner.delete_points(profile, point_ids)
async def delete_raw_points(self, profile: CollectionProfile, raw_ids: Sequence[str]) -> None:
await self._inner.delete_raw_points(profile, raw_ids)
async def count_points(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> int:
return await self._inner.count_points(profile)
async def list_points(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> Any:
return await self._inner.list_points(profile)
async def current_alias_target(self, alias_name: str) -> str | None:
return await self._inner.current_alias_target(alias_name)
async def activate(self, profile: CollectionProfile) -> None:
await self._inner.activate(profile)
if self.activate_hook is not None:
self.activate_hook()
async def rollback(self, alias_name: str, previous_collection: str | None) -> None:
if self.rollback_hook is not None:
self.rollback_hook()
await self._inner.rollback(alias_name, previous_collection)
def _raise(message: str) -> None:
raise RuntimeError(message)
def make_profile() -> CollectionProfile:
return CollectionProfile(
kind=CollectionKind.DENSE,
profile="compensate-test",
version=uuid4().hex[:12],
dimensions=4,
model_digest="a" * 64,
)
def make_point(profile: CollectionProfile, index: int) -> IndexPoint:
point_id = uuid4()
return IndexPoint(
point_id=point_id,
dense_vector=(0.1 + index, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4),
sparse_indices=(index + 1, index + 9),
sparse_values=(0.8, 0.3),
payload=IndexPayload(
workspace_id=uuid4(),
space_id=uuid4(),
document_id=uuid4(),
document_version_id=uuid4(),
chunk_id=point_id,
parent_chunk_id=None,
source_id=uuid4(),
status="published",
content_type="text/markdown",
language="en",
trust_level="source",
location={"page": index + 1},
parser_version="text-v1",
chunk_profile_version=profile.version,
embedding_model_digest=profile.model_digest,
text=f"A safe indexed passage {index}.",
excerpt=f"A safe indexed passage {index}.",
),
)
@pytest.fixture
async def qdrant() -> AsyncIterator[AsyncQdrantClient]:
client = AsyncQdrantClient(
url=os.getenv("RAGCORE_QDRANT_URL", "http://qdrant:6333"),
api_key=os.getenv("RAGCORE_QDRANT_API_KEY", "replace-me"),
timeout=60,
)
try:
yield client
finally:
await client.close()
@pytest.fixture
async def db_engine() -> AsyncIterator[AsyncEngine]:
engine = create_database_engine(Settings(env="test"))
try:
yield engine
finally:
await engine.dispose()
@pytest.fixture
def operations(db_engine: AsyncEngine) -> PostgresIndexOperationStore:
return PostgresIndexOperationStore(create_session_factory(db_engine))
async def _delete_collection_if_exists(client: AsyncQdrantClient, name: str) -> None:
try:
await client.delete_collection(collection_name=name, timeout=30)
except UnexpectedResponse as error:
if error.status_code != 404:
raise
async def _collection_exists(client: AsyncQdrantClient, name: str) -> bool:
try:
await client.get_collection(name)
except UnexpectedResponse as error:
if error.status_code == 404:
return False
raise
return True
async def test_failure_before_validation_deletes_orphan_shadow_and_leaves_alias_untouched(
qdrant: AsyncQdrantClient, operations: PostgresIndexOperationStore
) -> None:
profile = make_profile()
points = (make_point(profile, 0), make_point(profile, 1), make_point(profile, 2))
store = QdrantRebuildStore(qdrant)
service = IndexBuildService(store, operations)
try:
with pytest.raises(IndexBuildError, match="index build failed"):
await service.build(
profile, FailingAfterNSource(points, fail_after=1), PassingSmoke()
)
assert await store.current_alias_target(profile.alias_name) is None
assert await _collection_exists(qdrant, profile.collection_name) is False
finally:
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, profile.collection_name)
async def test_smoke_failure_deletes_shadow_and_preserves_prior_active_collection(
qdrant: AsyncQdrantClient, operations: PostgresIndexOperationStore
) -> None:
good = make_profile()
bad = CollectionProfile(
kind=good.kind,
profile=good.profile,
version=uuid4().hex[:12],
dimensions=good.dimensions,
model_digest=good.model_digest,
)
store = QdrantRebuildStore(qdrant)
service = IndexBuildService(store, operations)
try:
good_report = await service.build(
good, FixtureSource((make_point(good, 0),)), PassingSmoke()
)
assert good_report.state.value == "active"
with pytest.raises(IndexBuildError, match="golden smoke"):
await service.build(bad, FixtureSource((make_point(bad, 1),)), FailingSmoke())
# The previously active collection must still be the one serving the alias.
assert await store.current_alias_target(good.alias_name) == good.collection_name
assert await _collection_exists(qdrant, bad.collection_name) is False
finally:
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, good.collection_name)
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, bad.collection_name)
async def test_activation_verification_failure_restores_previous_alias(
qdrant: AsyncQdrantClient, operations: PostgresIndexOperationStore
) -> None:
good = make_profile()
bad = CollectionProfile(
kind=good.kind,
profile=good.profile,
version=uuid4().hex[:12],
dimensions=good.dimensions,
model_digest=good.model_digest,
)
inner = QdrantRebuildStore(qdrant)
hookable = HookableStore(inner)
service = IndexBuildService(hookable, operations)
try:
good_report = await service.build(
good, FixtureSource((make_point(good, 0),)), PassingSmoke()
)
assert good_report.state.value == "active"
hookable.activate_hook = lambda: _raise("simulated activation verification failure")
with pytest.raises(IndexBuildError, match="index build failed"):
await service.build(bad, FixtureSource((make_point(bad, 1),)), PassingSmoke())
# Even though the low-level alias flip landed, compensation must force it
# back to the last known-good collection and confirm that before returning.
assert await inner.current_alias_target(good.alias_name) == good.collection_name
finally:
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, good.collection_name)
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, bad.collection_name)
async def test_activation_rollback_that_also_fails_raises_repair_error(
qdrant: AsyncQdrantClient, operations: PostgresIndexOperationStore
) -> None:
good = make_profile()
bad = CollectionProfile(
kind=good.kind,
profile=good.profile,
version=uuid4().hex[:12],
dimensions=good.dimensions,
model_digest=good.model_digest,
)
inner = QdrantRebuildStore(qdrant)
hookable = HookableStore(inner)
service = IndexBuildService(hookable, operations)
try:
await service.build(good, FixtureSource((make_point(good, 0),)), PassingSmoke())
hookable.activate_hook = lambda: _raise("simulated activation verification failure")
hookable.rollback_hook = lambda: _raise("simulated rollback failure")
with pytest.raises(IndexRepairError, match="manual repair required"):
await service.build(bad, FixtureSource((make_point(bad, 1),)), PassingSmoke())
# A rollback that itself fails must not be silently reported as a clean
# failure: the alias state after this is unconfirmed and must be fixed
# out of band, which is exactly what IndexRepairError signals.
finally:
hookable.activate_hook = None
hookable.rollback_hook = None
await inner.rollback(good.alias_name, good.collection_name)
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, good.collection_name)
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, bad.collection_name)
async def test_repeating_a_failed_build_after_cleanup_succeeds(
qdrant: AsyncQdrantClient, operations: PostgresIndexOperationStore
) -> None:
profile = make_profile()
points = (make_point(profile, 0), make_point(profile, 1))
store = QdrantRebuildStore(qdrant)
service = IndexBuildService(store, operations)
try:
with pytest.raises(IndexBuildError):
await service.build(profile, FailingAfterNSource(points, fail_after=1), PassingSmoke())
# Retrying the exact same alias/collection after compensation must work,
# proving the lock and the shadow collection were both fully released.
report = await service.build(profile, FixtureSource(points), PassingSmoke())
assert report.state.value == "active"
assert await store.current_alias_target(profile.alias_name) == profile.collection_name
finally:
await _delete_collection_if_exists(qdrant, profile.collection_name)